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Mortality

Leading Causes of Death in the US

Leading causes of death ranked by year (1999–present) with deaths, crude rate, and age-adjusted rate, plus trends over time, a sex/race/age breakdown, and broad ICD chapters back to 1968.

Looking for one cause? Browse a page for each leading cause, or see what kills people your age.

In 2025 the leading causes of death in the United States were Heart disease (about 695,898 deaths), Cancer (623,191), and Accidents (186,344). This page ranks the top causes for any year from 1999 to 2025, with crude and age-adjusted rates, trends over time, a breakdown by sex, race, or age, and broad ICD chapters back to 1968. Every chart has a data table and CSV.

Metric
Names
Breakdown
Leading cause of death, 2025
Heart disease
695,898 deaths/yr

Leading Causes, Ranked

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Period comparison starts at 1999 because the 113-cause list doesn't exist earlier. For pre-1999, the Trend chart takes 11 major causes back to 1968, and "Broad Chapters" covers every chapter from 1968.

Periods
–
Deaths · mean annual value per period
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Data table
Cause 2025
Heart disease695,898
Cancer623,191
Accidents186,344
Stroke171,516
Chronic lung disease148,561
Alzheimer's disease116,856
Diabetes95,369
Flu & pneumonia56,617
Kidney disease55,435
Liver disease51,997
Suicide49,071
Parkinson's disease43,537
High blood pressure43,422
Blood infection (sepsis)40,534
Malnutrition27,004

Top 15 rankable ("113 Selected Causes") categories by 2025, shown as the mean annual value for each period. National, 1999–2025.

Source: CDC WONDER (wonder.cdc.gov): Underlying Cause of Death, national (API is national-only).

Trend Over Time

Causes Heart disease

Deaths · 1968–2025
Data table
Year Heart disease
1968726,597
1969722,659
1970720,295
1971729,088
1972742,146
1973744,109
1974725,913
1975705,033
1976713,039
1977708,290
1978719,036
1979697,048
1980724,080
1981718,149
1982720,096
1983734,274
1984729,546
1985735,034
1986729,815
1987724,512
1988728,906
1989698,483
1990684,695
1991685,062
1992681,329
1993706,079
1994694,329
1995697,928
1996692,421
1997685,856
1998682,015
1999725,192
2000710,760
2001700,142
2002696,947
2003685,089
2004652,486
2005652,091
2006631,636
2007616,067
2008616,828
2009599,413
2010597,689
2011596,577
2012599,711
2013611,105
2014614,348
2015633,842
2016635,260
2017647,457
2018655,381
2019659,041
2020696,962
2021695,547
2022702,880
2023680,981
2024683,491
2025695,898

The grey segment before 1999 is an approximation: WONDER's pre-1999 data doesn't carry the 113-cause list, so this sums the closest ICD-8/9 sub-chapters (no comparability adjustment, see "Broad Chapters" below). Heart disease runs a little low pre-1999 (hypertensive heart disease can't be split out). Read the trend, not the exact step at 1979 or 1999.

Source: CDC WONDER (wonder.cdc.gov): Underlying Cause of Death, national (API is national-only).

Broad Chapters, 1968–2025

The same deaths as the ranked view, rolled all the way up to the ~19 ICD chapters, the one grouping that runs unbroken across every ICD revision (ICD-8 1968–1978, ICD-9 1979–1998, ICD-10 1999 on), so a chapter's line is continuous where the 113-cause list only reaches back to 1999, with small classification seams at 1979 and 1999 where the revisions change. Uses the metric selected above.

Chapters Circulatory system Neoplasms (cancers) Nervous system & sense organs Respiratory system

Deaths · 1968–2025
Data table
Year Circulatory system Neoplasms (cancers) Nervous system & sense organs Respiratory system
19681,040,292323,49516,661123,440
19691,029,363327,76917,134116,457
19701,024,501335,55817,307112,578
19711,033,811342,35616,149108,068
19721,052,966350,57416,978116,136
19731,055,196356,06817,019117,537
19741,028,575365,53217,480109,303
1975988,073370,64016,851111,982
1976991,487382,03116,901121,105
1977978,527391,61117,562110,476
1978982,122401,95518,236122,057
1979963,037409,29920,637111,547
1980993,348422,70221,856128,828
1981977,694428,32922,676131,329
1982972,552440,25523,027127,754
1983986,132449,46926,115142,835
1984978,171459,92828,395149,686
1985982,739468,26231,038166,189
1986972,917476,10633,042170,938
1987968,434483,49735,982172,834
1988973,969491,78337,088187,006
1989936,157502,85338,557187,008
1990920,245512,07439,444192,205
1991920,482521,65140,080195,433
1992917,908527,64840,504194,312
1993952,210537,34545,084212,020
1994944,775541,82747,961211,523
1995955,591546,21451,290215,081
1996954,407547,18053,878220,368
1997948,412547,23656,310227,942
1998944,962549,46557,829238,999
1999954,339563,06584,195229,863
2000941,526566,63791,140231,079
2001926,999567,44496,636230,009
2002923,339570,570103,173234,629
2003907,180570,465109,753235,935
2004865,863567,468111,855227,093
2005860,843573,022120,816239,680
2006827,741574,010123,078226,661
2007810,257577,079127,107227,307
2008808,525579,939136,738245,099
2009784,742582,233134,270238,636
2010784,454589,660141,224237,433
2011783,475591,688145,046248,742
2012787,431597,679146,311246,311
2013800,937600,113151,898261,071
2014807,775607,739165,524258,333
2015836,546612,207190,638271,229
2016840,678613,832202,482266,037
2017859,125614,932216,474278,673
2018868,662614,914225,083282,641
2019874,613615,191233,861271,026
2020928,741618,579262,482270,506
2021931,578621,450251,696250,835
2022941,652624,405264,600263,381
2023915,973629,491263,795261,113
2024922,403636,120277,800264,752
2025940,660639,628290,506278,672

Chapter labels are normalised across ICD revisions (e.g. "External causes" covers ICD-8 "Accidents, poisonings, and violence", ICD-9 "External causes of injury and poisoning" and ICD-10 "External causes of morbidity and mortality"). ICD-10's separate eye and ear chapters are folded back into "Nervous system & sense organs"; "Special-purpose codes" is mostly COVID-19 (U07.1), which is why that line appears in 2020. The rules for assigning a death to a category changed at each revision, so pre-1999 figures aren't a strict 1:1 match to the ICD-10 ones, so read the shape of a line, not the exact step at the 1979 or 1999 seam.

Source: CDC WONDER (wonder.cdc.gov): Underlying Cause of Death, national (API is national-only).