W Why We Die

Causes of death

Chronic lung disease deaths in the US

Chronic lung disease killed 148,561 people in the United States in 2025, making it the #5 cause of death. Adjusted for the country's aging population, the death rate is 33.0 per 100,000, down 27% from 45.4 in 1999.

Chronic lung disease deaths per year, 1999 to 2025

Last two years are CDC provisional.
Data table
Year Deaths Crude rate per 100,000 Age-adjusted rate per 100,000
1999124,18144.50345.429
2000122,00943.35444.153
2001123,01343.16743.862
2002124,81643.39543.879
2003126,38243.56443.742
2004121,98741.66141.606
2005130,93344.30643.89
2006124,58341.75341.013
2007127,92442.46741.355
2008141,09046.39744.671
2009137,35344.77442.651
2010138,08044.72342.183
2011142,94345.87542.513
2012143,48945.7141.543
2013149,20547.19842.137
2014147,10146.13440.453
2015155,04148.23641.617
2016154,59647.84440.56
2017160,20149.18440.916
2018159,48648.74839.714
2019156,97947.82538.175
2020152,65746.33236.41
2021142,34242.88834.709
2022147,38244.22134.281
2023145,35743.40133.444
2024145,64342.82232.414
2025148,56143.6833.02

It ranked #4 in 1999 and #5 in 2025, and has been as high as #3.

What chronic lung disease means here

This category is mainly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which covers emphysema and chronic bronchitis, plus chronic asthma. Smoking is by far the main cause, so deaths trail smoking rates by decades. Cases develop slowly and many people live with the condition for years before it is the cause of death.

CDC category: Chronic lower respiratory diseases (J40-J47)

What stands out in the 2025 data

  • It accounted for 4.8% of all US deaths in 2025, about 1 in 21.
  • Deaths peaked in 2017 at 160,201. 2025 is 7% below it.
  • 60% of the people who died of it were 75 or older.
  • The age-adjusted death rate is similar for men and women (34.9 and 31.6 per 100,000).

Who dies of chronic lung disease

By age, 2025
AgeDeathsPer 100,000
Under 1under 10
1 to 4380.3
5 to 141200.3
15 to 242100.5
25 to 343320.7
35 to 447031.5
45 to 542,4486
55 to 6414,38034.5
65 to 7440,647114.7
75 to 8452,557272.3
85 and over37,115576.8
By sex, 2025
SexDeathsAge-adjusted rate
Women79,37331.6
Men69,18834.9

Common questions

How many people die of chronic lung disease in the US each year?

Chronic lung disease caused 148,561 deaths in the United States in 2025 (CDC provisional data), compared with 124,181 in 1999.

Is the chronic lung disease death rate going up or down?

The age-adjusted death rate for chronic lung disease was 33.0 per 100,000 in 2025, down 27% from 45.4 in 1999. Age adjustment removes the effect of the population getting older, so it shows whether the risk per person changed, not just the raw count.

Where does chronic lung disease rank among causes of death?

It ranked #4 in 1999 and #5 in 2025, and has been as high as #3. The top causes in 2025 were heart disease, cancer and accidents.

Who dies of chronic lung disease?

The most deaths were in people aged 75 to 84 (52,557 in 2025), and the highest death rate was in those aged 85 and over. 69,188 men and 79,373 women died of it.

Where does this data come from?

CDC WONDER, the National Center for Health Statistics death certificate data, using the NCHS list of 113 selected causes. Counts for 2025 are provisional and can be revised slightly upward.

Keep reading

Source: CDC WONDER, Underlying Cause of Death, NCHS 113 selected causes. 2025 counts are provisional. Explore more on the Causes of Death page, or see what kills people your age.